Ontology documentation automatically generated with Ontospy on 3rd September 2023 22:43
Label: Animal
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Giraffe | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Lion | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Omnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:RockDassie | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Warthog
Has Sub Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#HypoCarnivores | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#MesoCarnivore | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#ObligateCarnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Giraffe | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Elephant | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Impala | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Lion | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Omnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:RockDassie | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Warthog
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal a owl:Class ;
owl:disjointWith AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Apple
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Apple a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody .
Label: Berry
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Berry a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody .
Label: Branch
Description: Branches are parts of trees.
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Branch a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Branches are parts of trees." ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tree ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Carnivore
Description: This informal definition does not really hold; see also the subclasses added and their descriptions. How to revise the ontology accordingly? - Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
Has Sub Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#HypoCarnivores | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#MesoCarnivore | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#ObligateCarnivore
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended"@en,
"This informal definition does not really hold; see also the subclasses added and their descriptions. How to revise the ontology accordingly?"@en ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy "Carnivores are exactly those animals that eat only animals." ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:disjointWith AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore,
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Omnivore ;
owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ] ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ] ) ] .
Label: CarnivorousPlant
Description: they do exist (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnivorous_plant). Added in the ontology mainly to play with inconsistencies on domain and range axioms, like the "only animals eat something", yet the carnivorous plant (disjoint from animals) also eats animals (insects and arthropods, mainly)
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:CarnivorousPlant a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "they do exist (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnivorous_plant). Added in the ontology mainly to play with inconsistencies on domain and range axioms, like the \"only animals eat something\", yet the carnivorous plant (disjoint from animals) also eats animals (insects and arthropods, mainly)"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Distribution
Description: This class obviously should not be a top class, but somewhere else in a hierarchy of qualities etc. - Distribution of the individuals of a species
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Distribution a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Distribution of the individuals of a species"@en,
"This class obviously should not be a top class, but somewhere else in a hierarchy of qualities etc."@en .
Label: Elephant
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Elephant a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore .
Label: FruitingBody
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Apple | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Berry
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Giraffe
Description: they also eat twigs - Giraffes are herbivores, and they eat only leaves.
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Giraffe a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Giraffes are herbivores, and they eat only leaves.",
"they also eat twigs" ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Leaf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Twig ) ] ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:disjointWith AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Lion .
Label: Grass
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Grass a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Habitat
Description: See, e.g., The ENVO Environment ontology, that has habitats since the 2016 edition (textmined from the Encyclopedia of Life). A few have been added here for the sake of example. Can you generate a habitat module form teh ENVO and integrate it with the AWO? Is their notion of habitat the same as used here? - Acknowledging extremophiles, in the scope of African Wildlife, each habitat is inhabited by at least two plants or animals - the "inverse (inhabits)" amounts to inhabited by, showing the use of the inverse feature
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Habitat a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Acknowledging extremophiles, in the scope of African Wildlife, each habitat is inhabited by at least two plants or animals"@en,
"See, e.g., The ENVO Environment ontology, that has habitats since the 2016 edition (textmined from the Encyclopedia of Life). A few have been added here for the sake of example. Can you generate a habitat module form teh ENVO and integrate it with the AWO? Is their notion of habitat the same as used here?"@en,
"the \"inverse (inhabits)\" amounts to inhabited by, showing the use of the inverse feature"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:minQualifiedCardinality "2"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
owl:onClass [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ) ] ;
owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#inhabits> ] ] .
Label: Herbivore
Description: Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Elephant | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Impala
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Herbivores are exactly those animals that eat only plants or parts of plants ",
"Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:disjointWith AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Omnivore ;
owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ] ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ] ) ] .
Label: Impala
Description: An african antelope http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impala
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Impala a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "An african antelope http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impala" ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore .
Label: Leaf
Description: Leaves are parts of branches.
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Leaf a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Leaves are parts of branches." ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Branch AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Twig ) ] ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Lion
Description: Note cf v1: I changed the 'only' to 'some' in the "eats some herbivore", and made into equivalent class cf subclass, so I can get my lion1 be classified as an instance of Lion. and 'closed' the axiom.
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Lion a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Lions are animals that eat only herbivores.",
"Note cf v1: I changed the 'only' to 'some' in the \"eats some herbivore\", and made into equivalent class cf subclass, so I can get my lion1 be classified as an instance of Lion. and 'closed' the axiom."@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Impala ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#inheres-in> ] ;
owl:someValuesFrom <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Predator> ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
owl:intersectionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ] ) ] .
Label: Omnivore
Description: An animal that eats both plants and animals (or parts thereof) - Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Omnivore a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "An animal that eats both plants and animals (or parts thereof)"@en,
"Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
owl:intersectionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ] ) ] ] ) ] .
Label: Palmtree
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#DeprecatedClass
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Palmtree a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:has-part ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:complementOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Branch ] ],
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#DeprecatedClass> ;
owl:deprecated "it's a palm or a tree, not palm tree"@en ;
owl:disjointWith AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tree .
Label: Parsnip
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Parsnip a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root .
Label: Phloem
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Phloem a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Stem ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Plant
Description: 'plant' is here a shorthand for plant kingdom
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:CarnivorousPlant | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Grass | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tasty-plant | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tree | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Palm
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Plants are disjoint from animals.",
"'plant' is here a shorthand for plant kingdom"@en .
Label: PlantParts
Description: Generally deemed easier to talk of in the 'from part to whole' direction, but ontologically, the other direction is better. e.g., in the normal course of things, all plants have as part roots, but not all roots need to be part of some plant.
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Branch | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Leaf | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Phloem | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Stem | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Twig | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Xylem
Has Sub Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Branch | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Apple | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Berry | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Leaf | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Phloem | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Parsnip | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Carrot | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Stem | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Twig | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Xylem
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Generally deemed easier to talk of in the 'from part to whole' direction, but ontologically, the other direction is better. e.g., in the normal course of things, all plants have as part roots, but not all roots need to be part of some plant."@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ],
owl:Thing .
Label: RockDassie
Description: They eat grasses and broad-leafed plants - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_Hyrax
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:RockDassie a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "They eat grasses and broad-leafed plants",
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_Hyrax" ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal .
Label: Root
Description: note that this is different from a tuber (enlarged stem, like potato)
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Parsnip | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Carrot
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "note that this is different from a tuber (enlarged stem, like potato)"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Stem
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Stem a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Tasty-plant
Description: Plants eaten both by herbivores and carnivores
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tasty-plant a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Plants eaten both by herbivores and carnivores" ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ;
owl:intersectionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eaten-by ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eaten-by ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Herbivore ] ) ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Tree
Description: Trees are a type of plant.
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Tree a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Trees are a type of plant." ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Twig
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Twig a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: Warthog
Description: Warthogs are mostly herbivourous but sometimes eat meat http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warthog
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Warthog a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Warthogs are mostly herbivourous but sometimes eat meat http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warthog" ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ;
owl:intersectionOf ( [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:FruitingBody ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Grass ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root ] ) ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal .
Label: Xylem
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Xylem a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Stem ],
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts .
Label: AnimalCollective
Description: There is some 'overlap' at least in English, in that some collective names are for several species and some species have several collective names (in general, or for a particualr configuration). How will that affect the representation? - There are more listed on: https://safarisafricana.com/collective-nouns-animals-birds-africa/
Has Sub Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Bask | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Cloud | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Colony | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Den | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Flight | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Herd | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Kettle | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Nest | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Rhumba | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Scourge | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Swarm | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Troop | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Zeal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "There are more listed on: https://safarisafricana.com/collective-nouns-animals-birds-africa/"@en,
"There is some 'overlap' at least in English, in that some collective names are for several species and some species have several collective names (in general, or for a particualr configuration). How will that affect the representation?"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ;
owl:onProperty <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#has-member> ] .
Label: Bask
Description: of crocodiles
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Bask> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of crocodiles"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Carrot
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:PlantParts
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Carrot> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Root .
Label: Cloud
Description: of insects, gnats, grasshoppers
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Cloud> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of insects, gnats, grasshoppers"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Colony
Description: of ants
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Colony> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of ants"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Den
Description: of snakes
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Den> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of snakes"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: DeprecatedClass
Description: For those classes on their way out...
Has Sub Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Palmtree
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#DeprecatedClass> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "For those classes on their way out..."@en .
Label: Flight
Description: of butterflies, dragons
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Flight> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of butterflies, dragons"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Herd
Description: of elephants, cattle, impala, springbok, zebra - The current axiom with just Elephant or Impala will have to be updated at some point. What about declaring it the other way around instead, like that elephants are member-of a herd etc.?
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Herd> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "The current axiom with just Elephant or Impala will have to be updated at some point. What about declaring it the other way around instead, like that elephants are member-of a herd etc.?"@en,
"of elephants, cattle, impala, springbok, zebra"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#has-member> ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Elephant AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Impala ) ] ],
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: HypoCarnivores
Description: their diet diet consists of at least 30 pct meat. practically can be considered to be omnivores...
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#HypoCarnivores> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "their diet diet consists of at least 30 pct meat. practically can be considered to be omnivores..."@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore .
Label: Kettle
Description: of vultures whilst circling
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Kettle> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of vultures whilst circling"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: MesoCarnivore
Description: their diet diet consists of at least 50 pct meat
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#MesoCarnivore> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "their diet diet consists of at least 50 pct meat"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore .
Label: Nest
Description: of vipers
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Nest> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of vipers"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: ObligateCarnivore
Description: their diet diet consists of at least 70 pct meat
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore
Has Super Class (all): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore | AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#ObligateCarnivore> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "their diet diet consists of at least 70 pct meat"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Carnivore .
Label: Palm
Has Super Class (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Palm> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant .
Label: Predator
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Role
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Predator> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Role> .
Label: Prey
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Role
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Prey> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Role> .
Label: Rhumba
Description: of rattlesnakes
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Rhumba> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of rattlesnakes"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Role
Description: to distinguish between the animal or plant and the role(s) they play (e.g., turning out to be something else's dinner)
Has Sub Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Predator | http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Prey
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Role> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "to distinguish between the animal or plant and the role(s) they play (e.g., turning out to be something else's dinner)"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#inheres-in> ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ) ] ] .
Label: Scourge
Description: of mosquitos
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Scourge> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of mosquitos"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Swarm
Description: of locusts, bees
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Swarm> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of locusts, bees"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Troop
Description: of lions
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Troop> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of lions"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Zeal
Description: of zebra
Has Super Class (direct): http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#Zeal> a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "of zebra"@en ;
rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#AnimalCollective> .
Label: Eaten-by
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eaten-by a owl:ObjectProperty ;
owl:inverseOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats .
Label: Eats
Description: Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended - domain is not specified, as it is used in one of the exercises (declaring it to be Animal makes the CarnivorousPlant unsatisfiable)
Domain: Nfd350883a96440728927e77127fddb68
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:eats a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Note: cf AWO1, the axiom changed from is-part-of to is-proper-part-of, which is what was really intended",
"domain is not specified, as it is used in one of the exercises (declaring it to be Animal makes the CarnivorousPlant unsatisfiable)" ;
rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf ( AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Animal ] [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of ;
owl:someValuesFrom AfricanWildlifeOntology1:Plant ] ) ] .
Label: Has-part
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:has-part a owl:ObjectProperty,
owl:TransitiveProperty ;
owl:inverseOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of .
Label: Is-part-of
Has Sub Property (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of a owl:ObjectProperty,
owl:ReflexiveProperty,
owl:TransitiveProperty .
Label: Is-proper-part-of
Has Super Property (direct): AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of
@prefix AfricanWildlifeOntology1: <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-proper-part-of a owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf AfricanWildlifeOntology1:is-part-of .
Label: Has-member
Description: intended to be the same as the membership relation in the taxonomy of part-whole relations. Added here for playing with animals and their collectives
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#has-member> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "intended to be the same as the membership relation in the taxonomy of part-whole relations. Added here for playing with animals and their collectives" .
Label: Inhabits
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . <http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#inhabits> a owl:ObjectProperty .
Label: Inheres-in
Description: to relate dependent to indpendent entities
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
<http://www.meteck.org/teaching/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology4.owl#inheres-in> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "to relate dependent to indpendent entities" .
Label: Comment
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . rdfs:comment a owl:AnnotationProperty .